|
|
|
= Spring Boot Cache Sample
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This sample demonstrates the caching auto-configuration support. Spring's caching
|
|
|
|
abstraction is supported by many caching libraries, including:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* Any compliant `JSR-107` (JCache) provider
|
|
|
|
* `EhCache`
|
|
|
|
* `Hazelcast`
|
|
|
|
* `Infinispan`
|
|
|
|
* `Couchbase`
|
|
|
|
* `Redis`
|
|
|
|
* `Caffeine`
|
|
|
|
* `Guava`
|
|
|
|
* Simple provider based on `ConcurrentHashMap`
|
|
|
|
* Generic provider based on `org.springframework.Cache` bean definition(s)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The sample defines a simple `CountryService` that caches countries by ISO code. When
|
|
|
|
the application starts a client invokes the service with a random code every 500ms. You
|
|
|
|
can look at the `/metrics` endpoint to review the cache statistics if your chosen
|
|
|
|
caching provider is supported.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
== Using the JSR-107 annotations
|
|
|
|
The sample uses Spring's cache annotation. If you want to use the JSR-107 annotations
|
|
|
|
instead, simply add the `javax.cache:cache-api` dependency to the project. No further
|
|
|
|
configuration is necessary.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NOTE: You can use the JSR-107 annotations with _any_ cache provider; a JSR-107 compliant
|
|
|
|
cache provider is not necessary.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
== Using a different cache provider
|
|
|
|
Initially, the project does not define any caching library so the abstraction works
|
|
|
|
on simple `ConcurrentHashMap`-based caches. You can try out your favorite caching library
|
|
|
|
as explained below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=== JCache (JSR-107)
|
|
|
|
If you want to configure your cache infrastructure via the standard, you need a compliant
|
|
|
|
implementation and the JSR-107 api. You first need to add `javax.cache:cache-api` to your
|
|
|
|
project. Then you could try the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* `EhCache 3`: add `org.ehcache:ehcache`
|
|
|
|
* `Hazelcast`: add `com.hazelcast:hazelcast`
|
|
|
|
* `Infinispan`: add `org.infinispan:infinispan-jcache`
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TIP: Certain cache providers do not create a default cache on-the-fly if it does not exist
|
|
|
|
so you might need to update the sample to create the caches on startup or specify the
|
|
|
|
location to the provider-specific file via the `spring.cache.jcache.config` property.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NOTE: Any other JSR-107 compliant provider is also supported but Spring Boot may not
|
|
|
|
offer a dependency management entry for it. You will have to add it with the version
|
|
|
|
of the library that you want to use.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=== EhCache 2.x
|
|
|
|
Simply add the `net.sf.ehcache:ehcache` dependency to the project. Since there is a
|
|
|
|
default `ehcache.xml` configuration file at the root of the classpath, it is automatically
|
|
|
|
used to configure the underlying `CacheManager`. Note that EhCache 3 uses a different
|
|
|
|
format and doesn't default to `ehcache.xml` anymore. Check
|
|
|
|
http://www.ehcache.org/documentation/3.0/xml.html[the documentation] for more details.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=== Hazelcast
|
|
|
|
Both `com.hazelcast:hazelcast` and `com.hazelcast:hazelcast-spring` should be added to
|
|
|
|
the project to enable support for Hazelcast. Since there is a default `hazelcast.xml`
|
|
|
|
configuration file at the root of the classpath, it is used to automatically configure
|
|
|
|
the underlying `HazelcastInstance`.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=== Infinispan
|
|
|
|
Add the org.infinispan:infinispan-spring4-embedded` dependency to enable support for
|
|
|
|
Infinispan. There is no default location that Infinispan uses to look for a config file
|
|
|
|
so if you don't specify anything it will bootstrap on a hardcoded default. You can set
|
|
|
|
the `spring.cache.infinispan.config` property to use the provided `infinispan.xml`
|
|
|
|
configuration instead.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=== Couchbase
|
|
|
|
Add the `java-client` and `couchbase-spring-cache` dependencies and make sure that you
|
|
|
|
have setup at least a `spring.couchbase.bootstrap-hosts` property.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=== Redis
|
|
|
|
Add the `spring-boot-starter-data-redis` and make sure it is configured properly (by default,
|
|
|
|
a redis instance with the default settings is expected on your local box).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=== Caffeine
|
|
|
|
Simply add the `com.github.ben-manes.caffeine:caffeine` dependency to enable support
|
|
|
|
for Caffeine. You can customize how caches are created in different ways, see
|
|
|
|
`application.properties` for an example and the documentation for more details.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=== Guava
|
|
|
|
Spring Boot does not provide any dependency management for _Guava_ so you'll have to add
|
|
|
|
the `com.google.guava:guava` dependency with a version. You can customize how caches are
|
|
|
|
created in different ways, see `application.properties` for an example and the
|
|
|
|
documentation for more details.
|