diff --git a/spring-boot-project/spring-boot-autoconfigure/src/main/java/org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/jooq/JooqAutoConfiguration.java b/spring-boot-project/spring-boot-autoconfigure/src/main/java/org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/jooq/JooqAutoConfiguration.java
index f39bd6f4c4..e955e634b5 100644
--- a/spring-boot-project/spring-boot-autoconfigure/src/main/java/org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/jooq/JooqAutoConfiguration.java
+++ b/spring-boot-project/spring-boot-autoconfigure/src/main/java/org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/jooq/JooqAutoConfiguration.java
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ import javax.sql.DataSource;
 import org.jooq.ConnectionProvider;
 import org.jooq.DSLContext;
 import org.jooq.ExecuteListenerProvider;
+import org.jooq.TransactionProvider;
 import org.jooq.impl.DataSourceConnectionProvider;
 import org.jooq.impl.DefaultConfiguration;
 import org.jooq.impl.DefaultDSLContext;
@@ -62,6 +63,7 @@ public class JooqAutoConfiguration {
 
 	@Bean
 	@ConditionalOnBean(PlatformTransactionManager.class)
+	@ConditionalOnMissingBean(TransactionProvider.class)
 	public SpringTransactionProvider transactionProvider(PlatformTransactionManager txManager) {
 		return new SpringTransactionProvider(txManager);
 	}
diff --git a/spring-boot-project/spring-boot-autoconfigure/src/test/java/org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/jooq/JooqAutoConfigurationTests.java b/spring-boot-project/spring-boot-autoconfigure/src/test/java/org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/jooq/JooqAutoConfigurationTests.java
index f0e845c89f..c2b722ec9a 100644
--- a/spring-boot-project/spring-boot-autoconfigure/src/test/java/org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/jooq/JooqAutoConfigurationTests.java
+++ b/spring-boot-project/spring-boot-autoconfigure/src/test/java/org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/jooq/JooqAutoConfigurationTests.java
@@ -25,6 +25,8 @@ import org.jooq.DSLContext;
 import org.jooq.ExecuteListener;
 import org.jooq.ExecuteListenerProvider;
 import org.jooq.SQLDialect;
+import org.jooq.TransactionContext;
+import org.jooq.TransactionProvider;
 import org.jooq.TransactionalRunnable;
 import org.jooq.impl.DataSourceConnectionProvider;
 import org.jooq.impl.DefaultExecuteListenerProvider;
@@ -155,6 +157,16 @@ class JooqAutoConfigurationTests {
 						.isEqualTo(SQLDialect.POSTGRES));
 	}
 
+	@Test
+	void transactionProviderBacksOffOnExistingTransactionProvider() {
+		this.contextRunner
+				.withUserConfiguration(JooqDataSourceConfiguration.class, CustomTransactionProviderConfiguration.class)
+				.run((context) -> {
+					TransactionProvider transactionProvider = context.getBean(TransactionProvider.class);
+					assertThat(transactionProvider).isInstanceOf(CustomTransactionProvider.class);
+				});
+	}
+
 	static class AssertFetch implements TransactionalRunnable {
 
 		private final DSLContext dsl;
@@ -206,6 +218,16 @@ class JooqAutoConfigurationTests {
 
 	}
 
+	@Configuration(proxyBeanMethods = false)
+	static class CustomTransactionProviderConfiguration {
+
+		@Bean
+		TransactionProvider transactionProvider() {
+			return new CustomTransactionProvider();
+		}
+
+	}
+
 	@Configuration(proxyBeanMethods = false)
 	static class TxManagerConfiguration {
 
@@ -226,4 +248,23 @@ class JooqAutoConfigurationTests {
 
 	}
 
+	static class CustomTransactionProvider implements TransactionProvider {
+
+		@Override
+		public void begin(TransactionContext ctx) {
+
+		}
+
+		@Override
+		public void commit(TransactionContext ctx) {
+
+		}
+
+		@Override
+		public void rollback(TransactionContext ctx) {
+
+		}
+
+	}
+
 }